thành thử

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The Vietnamese word "thành thử" is an adverb that means "therefore," "so," or "hence." It is used to indicate a result or conclusion based on what has been previously mentioned. You can think of it as a way to connect two statements where the second statement is a consequence of the first.

Usage Instructions:

• Use "thành thử" to explain why something happened or to draw a conclusion from a situation.
• It is often placed at the beginning of the sentence that states the conclusion or result.

Example:

• Sentence: Hôm qua trời mưa to, thành thử tôi không đi ra ngoài. Translation: It rained heavily yesterday, therefore I didn't go outside.

Advanced Usage:

• "Thành thử" can be used in both formal and informal contexts. However, it is more common in spoken Vietnamese.
• In formal writing, you might encounter "do đó" (therefore) as a more formal equivalent.

Word Variants:

• "Thành ra" is a similar phrase that can also mean "therefore" or "as a result".
• "Vì vậy" is another variant that means "for that reason" and can also be used interchangeably with "thành thử".

Different Meanings:

• "Thành thử" primarily conveys the idea of causation or consequence. It doesn't have multiple meanings but is specifically focused on linking causes to their effects.

Synonyms:

• Do đó: Therefore
• Vì vậy: For that reason
• Kết quả là: As a result

Conclusion:

"Thành thử" is a useful word for expressing conclusions or results in Vietnamese.

Academic

adv

1. therefore, so, hence